Send money abroad in case of Commercial / Business transactions

Send money abroad in case of Commercial / Business transactions

Check out, How to send money abroad in case of commercial/business transactions, the Types of Documents required, and Applicable Charges

Foreign Outward Remittance

Case – II: Commercial / Business transactions

Basic Documents Required:

Requesting letter for O/w Remittance from the customerYes
Form A1 (For Import Payments only)

Form A2 (for payments other than imports and remittances covering intermediary trade)
Yes
Declaration under FEMAYes
Copy of Agreement, Invoice/Purchase OrderYes
Form 15CA/15CB along UDIN (Not Required in case of Import of Goods. Ref. Rule 37BB)Yes

Types of Charges:

  • Margin Matrix, % may vary on the basis amount of remittance.
  • SWIFT Charges
  • GST (Service Tax) (Min Rs. 45)
  • Import Charges
  • Foreign Outward Remittance charges (Min Rs. 1,000).

Example

CA Cult, a business entity needs to make the payment for technical services received from outside India, let’s say, from USA. Particulars of the transactions are as follows:

  • Invoice Amount: $5,000
  • Conversion Rate: Rs. 80/$
  • Amount in INR $ 5,000 * 80 = Rs. 4,00,000/-
  • Remittance is Chargeable to Tax in India

Documents required for the above Remittance:

  • Request Letter for Foreign Remittance
  • Form A2
  • Declaration under FEMA
  • Copy of Agreement with Service Provider, Copy of Invoice
  • Form 15CA Part A Only (Amount is Chargeable to Tax but not Exceeding Rs. 5 Lakhs)*

*Note: In the above example, if the amount of Remittance exceeds Rs. 5,00,000/- then we need to provide Form 15CA Part C along with Form 15CB and UDIN.

Calculation of Charges

  • Margin Matrix: $5,000 * 12% = Rs. 600/-
  • SWIFT Charges = 500 + 18% GST = Rs. 590/-
  • GST (Service Tax)
    Upto Rs. 1 Lakh * 1% = 1,000
    From Rs. 1 Lakh to Rs. 4 Lakhs (i.e., on remaining Rs. 3 Lakhs * 0.5%) = 1,500
    GST would be = 1,000 + 1,500 = 2,500 * 18% = Rs. 450/-
  • Foreign Outward Remittance Charges = Rs. 4 Lakhs * 0.12% = Rs. 480 + 18% GST thereon
    But the Minimum Charges are Rs. 1,000/-.
    Therefore in this case, Rs. 1,000+ 18% GST thereon = Rs. 1,000 + 180 = Rs. 1,180/

Note: Import Charges are applicable in case of Import only.


Applicability of forms 15CA and 15CB are as under (Source- Income-tax Portal):

Form 15CA has four sections:

Remittance Chargeable to TAX

  1. Part A – If remittance or the aggregate of such remittances is chargeable to tax and does not exceed 5 lakh rupees during the financial year
  2. Part B – If remittance is chargeable to tax and the remittance or the aggregate of such remittances, exceeds 5 lakh rupees during the financial year and an order / certificate u/s 195(2) / 195(3) / 197 has been obtained from the AO
  3. Part C – If remittance is chargeable to tax and the remittance or the aggregate of such remittances, exceeds 5 lakh rupees during the financial year and a certificate in Form No. 15CB from an accountant has been obtained.

Remittance Not Chargeable to TAX

4. Part D – If remittance is not chargeable to tax


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CA Gaganmeet Singh

Partner at Seth Anil Kumar & Associates LLP | DISA | M. com | B. com (H) | ICAI Certifications: FAFD and Concurrent Audit |